What is DBMS? Describe the advantages and disadvantages of using DBMS.
Describe 3-schema architecture of database.
What are roles and responsibilities of DBA.
Why indexing is essential in database? Differentiate dense index from sparse index with suitable example.
What are the states of transaction model? Describe the ACID properties of transaction.
Describe the use of ER diagram. Draw an ER diagram for a university to design a database for it.
What is DDL and DML queries?
Consider the following relation.
| Customer name | Loan number |
| X | L01 |
| Y | L02 |
| Loan number | Branch name | Amount |
| L01 | B1 | 5000 |
| L02 | B2 | 6000 |
Write a relational algebra expression to find all customer who taken loan from branch "B1".
Attempt any TWO questions
[2x10=20]Define normalization. Describe the importance of normalization in DBMS. Describe 1NF, 2NF and 3NF with examples.
Differentiate between stored procedure and trigger. Why concurrency control is needed? Describe timestamp based concurrency protocol.
What is data model? What are its types? Describe the structure of database.