What is GIS? Explain functions and applications of GIS.
Define map projection. Discuss the techniques used for map projection.
What is GPS? Explain components of GPS.
Describe about grid-like format and coordinate format for structuring the graphics in GIS.
Explain the benefits of a geodetic datum based on ITRF.
Describe the role of GIS in agriculture for developing country like Nepal.
Write short notes on (any two):
a) Map features
b) Surface Modeling
c) Spatial database
Attempt any TWO questions
[2x10=20]Explain the term "Data is fuel to GIS". What are the types and sources of geographic data? Describe different data capturing methods.
Define Geodatabase. Briefly describe the steps for geodatabase design.
What is hydrology modeling? Explain the role of GIS to solve the challenges in hydrology.