Brief Answer Question
Attempt All question
Calculate the coefficient of variation of a distribution, if mean is found to be 200 and variance of distribution is 36.
The Karl Pearson's coefficient of skewness is 0.5 if mean = 45 and standard deviation = 15, find the value of mode.
If P(A) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.5 and P(AUB) = 0.4, find P(A∩B). Where A and B are not mutually exclusive events.
Find the coefficient of quartile deviation of a distribution when upper and lower quartiles are 90 and 55 respectively.
Calculate coefficient of correlation (r), if byx = -0.57 and bxy = -0.82 respectively.
6. Find the simple aggregative price index number from the following data:
| Commodities | A | B | C | D | E |
| Price in 2022 | 45 | 58 | 35 | 20 | |
| Price in 2023 | 55 | 50 | 32 | 28 |
Find the value of determinant
Find 1/2(A - B) where A = [8 9]
[9 10]
[2 5] and B = [5 6]
[3 4]
[8 5]
The following table shows the average daily wages of workers in city A and B, find the combined average wage of the workers.
| City | A | B |
|---|---|---|
| Average daily wage (Rs) | 1000 | 1200 |
| No. of workers | 250 | 200 |
Define the qualitative classification of data with a suitable example.
Descriptive Answer Question
Attempt any Five questions
The following table shows the marks distribution of students of a college:
| Marks | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of Students | 8 | 15 | 20 | 27 | 22 | 18 | 10 |
Solve the following equations by using determinant or matrix method
5x + 3y + z = 16
2x + y + 3z = 19
x + 2y + 4z = 25
The following table gives the changes in the price (in Rs) and the quantity (units) of certain commodities:
| Commodity | 2022 | 2023 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 1200 | 15 | 1500 | 17 |
| B | 1700 | 20 | 1800 | 16 |
| C | 500 | 50 | 400 | 60 |
| D | 100 | 25 | 120 | 30 |
(a) Laspeyre's formula
(b) Paasche's formula
(c) Fisher's ideal formula.
(a) Solve the following Linear Programming problem graphically:
Maximize Z = 4x + 3y
Subject to constraints: 2x + y ≤ 10
x + y ≤ 6
and x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
(b) The following table is the conditional payoff table
| Strategy | States of nature | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | B | C | D | |
| S₁ | 200 | 210 | 240 | 220 |
| S₂ | 180 | 220 | 220 | 210 |
| S₃ | 270 | 200 | 340 | 280 |
| S₄ | 260 | 180 | 300 | 120 |
| S₅ | 250 | 190 | 240 | 200 |
i) Maximax criterion
ii) Maximin criterion
iii) Minimax regret criterion
The following table shows the distributions of wages (in Rs) of workers. Test the normality of the wage distribution.
| Daily wages (in 00 Rs) | Number of workers |
|---|---|
| 20 - 30 | 10 |
| 30 - 40 | 20 |
| 40 - 50 | 25 |
| 50 - 60 | 34 |
| 60 - 70 | 28 |
| 70 - 80 | 18 |
| 80 - 90 | 15 |
Find the appropriate measure of dispersion from the following income table:
| Monthly income (Rs) | Number of Persons |
|---|---|
| Below 1000 | 15 |
| 1000 - 1999 | 500 |
| 2000 - 2999 | 550 |
| 3000 - 3999 | 300 |
| 4000 - 4999 | 200 |
| 5000 and above | 150 |
Analytical Answer Question
Attempt any Two questions
Following two samples describes the age (year) of the students in regular MLS programme of a University:
| MBS | 25 | 30 | 28 | 25 | 23 | 22 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 24 |
| MBA | 26 | 27 | 34 | 33 | 29 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 33 | 28 |
(b) Calculate combined standard deviation.
The following time series data shows the profit (million Rs) of XYZ company from the fiscal year 2015 to 2023:
| Year | Profit (Million Rs) |
|---|---|
| 2015 | 15 |
| 2016 | 18 |
| 2017 | 20 |
| 2018 | 22 |
| 2019 | 25 |
| 2020 | 23 |
| 2021 | 27 |
| 2022 | 32 |
| 2023 | 30 |
b. Calculate the trend values and short term fluctuations.
c. Plot the actual data as well as the trend values on graph paper.
d. Estimate the profit for 2024.
e. What is the monthly increment of the profit?
The following table provides the fertilizer used and production of paddy in certain plots of hilly region of Nepal.
| Plots | Fertilizer used (Metric tons) | Production of paddy (Metric tons) |
|---|---|---|
| A | 11 | 185 |
| B | 15 | 183 |
| C | 12 | 184 |
| D | 14 | 186 |
| E | 16 | 189 |
| F | 18 | 187 |
| G | 20 | 190 |
| H | 23 | 192 |
| I | 25 | 195 |
a) Find two regression co-efficients.
b) Calculate the co-efficient of correlation between fertilizer used and production of paddy and interpret the result.
c) Estimate the production of paddy when fertilizer used is 50 metric tons.